金属-有机骨架材料用于碘捕获

Metal-organic frameworks for iodine capture

核工业中放射性碘的产生威胁着人类健康,近年来有效地捕获碘引起了极大关注.MOFs是优异的候选吸附材料,具有高比表面积、永久可调的孔隙、可控结构、分子设计的多样性和可后合成修饰等优点.本文重点介绍MOFs多孔材料在高效碘捕获领域的研究进展,分析和讨论增加其碘摄取的有效策略及面临的挑战.

The production of radioactive iodine in the nuclear industry threatens human health.In recent years,the effective capture of iodine has attracted great attention.Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)are excellent candidate adsorption materials in the field of iodine capture,due to their high specific surface areas,permanently adjustable pores,controllable structures,diversities of molecular design and post-synthesis modification,etc..This article focuses on the research progress of MOFs in the field of iodine capture,analyzes and discusses effective strategies to increase their iodine uptake.