论契诃夫的戏剧处女作《没有父亲的人》

On Chekhov’s First Play Platonov

契诃夫的处女作《没有父亲的人》延续了屠格涅夫、奥斯特洛夫斯基的戏剧传统,将作者个人的潜意识冲动转化为主人公与制度的冲突,以客观冷静的笔触,展示了主人公普拉托诺夫复杂的情欲冲突、良心冲突,初步确立了"复调戏剧"的美学追求。

Chekhov’s first play Platonov continues the dramatic tradition of Turgenev and Ostrovsky.It transforms the playwright’s personal subconscious impulse into the conflict between the protagonist and the system.With an objective and calm style,it shows the protagonist Platonov’s complex conflicts of lust and conscience,which initially establishes the aesthetic pursuit of"polyphonic drama".