周至自然保护区108国道贯穿区域鳞翅目昆虫资源调查初报

A Preliminary Survey on the Investigation of Lepidoptera Insect Resources in Zhouzhi Nature Reserve 108 National Highway

通过采用网捕和灯诱的方法对周至自然保护区108国道贯穿区域的鳞翅目昆虫进行了初步调查。结果表明:在该地区采集到鳞翅目蝶类6科36种,蛾类11科45种。对蝶类采用Menhinick物种丰富度指数进行分析,发现蛱蝶科(1.03)物种丰富度指数最高,喙蝶科(0.16)最低。结合周至保护区昆虫资源现状,提出了生境保护、昆虫资源保护、害虫监测防治以及野生动植资源保护宣传等建议。

A preliminary investigation was conducted on Lepidoptera insects through 108 national highway in ZhouzhiNational Nature Reserve area,Shaanxi Province,China.The results showed that 36 species of Lepidoptera butterflies in 6 families and 45 species of moths in 11 families were collected in this area.Using Menhinick species richness index analysis for butterflies,it found that the species richness index of Nymphalidae(1.03)was the highest,and that of Coronidae(0.16)was the lowest.Based on the current situation of insect resources in Zhouzhi reserve,recommendations including habitat protection,insect resources protection,pest monitoring and control,and publicity of animal and plant resources protection were put forward.