吕贝尔的马克思社会主义观

Maximilien Rubel on Karl Marx’s View of Socialism

吕贝尔依据文献学研究,从马克思的社会主义与空想社会主义、巴黎公社和市场经济的关系角度,详细阐述了马克思社会主义观问题,具有深层的意义;但把马克思社会主义本质说成是乌托邦、否定市场经济、否定巴黎公社成为社会主义基础等观点,则是极其错误的。批判扬弃吕贝尔关于马克思社会主义观的错误观点,汲取其合理因素,对于我们正确理解、把握和发展马克思的社会主义理论具有重要的意义。

According to literary research,Maximilien Rubel elaborated Karl Marx’s view of socialism from the perspective of the relationship between Marx’s socialism and utopian socialism,and the relationship between the Paris Commune and the market economy,which has deep significance.But it is extremely wrong to say that the essence of Marx’s socialism is utopia,is to deny the market economy and to deny that the Paris commune became the basis of socialism,and so on.It is of great significance for our understanding,grasping,and develop⁃ing Marx’s socialist theory to criticize and sublate Rubel’s wrong view on Marx’s view of socialism and absorb its reasonable factors.