我国甘蔗白蚁研究进展

Research Progress of Sugarcane Termites in China

白蚁是甘蔗作物上的重要害虫之一,危害严重时可导致甘蔗产量明显减产,给糖厂和蔗农带来巨大的经济损失。本文从白蚁的分类地位、种类、生物学特性、发生规律、危害情况和防治措施等几个方面对我国甘蔗白蚁研究进展进行了介绍,并对甘蔗白蚁今后的研究重点和方向进行了讨论,建议加强甘蔗白蚁生物学、发生危害规律、食诱剂等与化学药剂结合的粘药传递防治技术研究。

Termites are one of the critical pests on sugarcane,which can cause a significant reduction in sugarcane production and bring huge economic losses to sugar factories and cane farmers.This paper introduced the research progress of sugarcane termites in China from the classification status,species,biological characteristics,occurrence rules,damages and control measures of termites,and discussed the future research focus and direction of sugarcane termites.It was suggested to strengthen the research of sticky drug delivery control technology that combining chemical agents with other control technology such as sugarcane termite biology,termite occurrence and harm rules,and food attractants together.