2Kaya A S. Mechanistic modeling of two-phase flow in deviated wells[J]. SPE Reprint Series, 2004 (58) : 34- 43.
3Zhou Li-xing. Theory and numerical modeling of turbulent gas-particle flows and combustion[J]. Applied Mechanics Reviews, 1995, 48(11/1): B164.
4Oesterle B, Petitjean A. Simulation of particle-to-particle interactions in gas-solid flows [J]. International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 1993, 19(1) : 199-211.
5Lun C K K, Bent A A. Numerical simulation of inelastic frictional spheres in simple shear flow[J]. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 1994, 258 : 335-353.
6Shirazi S A, McLaury B S, Shadley J R, etal. Generalization of the API RP14E guideline for erosive service [J]. Journal of Petroleum Technology, 1995,47 (8) : 693.
7Salama M M. Alternative to API 14E erosional velocity limits for sand laden fluids[J]. Offshore Technology Conference, 1998, 4:721-733.
8Chen X, McLaury B S, Shirazi S A. Effects of Apply ing a Stochastic Rebound Model in Erosion Prediction of Elbows and Plugged Tee [C]//Fluids Engineering Divi- sion Meeting. Mentreal Quebec,2002.
9Stoker R L. Erosion Due to Dust Particles in a Gas Stream[J]. Industry and Engineering Chemistry, 1949 (41) : 1196-1199.
10Tilly G P. Erosion Caused by Airborne Particte[J]. Wear, 1969,14(1): 63-79.