Roy适应模式在AECOPD患者中的干预效果分析

Analysis of the Intervention Effect of Roy Adaptation Model in AECOPD Patients

目的研究Roy适应模式在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性发作(Acute episode of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,AECOPD)患者中的干预效果。方法选取2018年1月至2019年12月于我院就诊的AECOPD患者50例,按照随机数字表法分为对照组(25例)和研究组(25例)。对照组行常规健康干预模式,研究组在对照组的基础上行Roy适应干预模式。观察两组患者肺功能、心理状态、睡眠质量。结果干预后两组患者FEV1、FVC、FEV1/FVC均显著升高(P<0.05),且研究组显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后两组患者HADS评分显著降低(P<0.05),且研究组显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后两组患者PSQI评分显著降低(P<0.05),且研究组显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论Roy适应干预模式应用于AECOPD患者可显著提高肺功能,改善心理状态,提高睡眠质量,可临床推广。

Objective To study the intervention effect of Roy adaptation mode in patients with acute obstructive pulmonary disease(AECOPD).Methods 50 patients with AECOPD who were treated in our hospital from January 2018 to December 2019 were divided into control group(25 cases)and study group(25 cases).The control group received routine health intervention mode,and the study group received Roy adaptive intervention mode on the basis of the control group.The lung function,mental state and sleep quality of the two groups were observed.Results After the intervention,FEV1,FVC and FEV1/FVC in the two groups were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After the intervention,the scores of hads in the two groups decreased significantly(P<0.05),and that in the study group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).After the intervention,the PSQI score of the two groups decreased significantly(P<0.05),and the study group was significantly lower than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Roy adaptive intervention model can significantly improve lung function,mental state and sleep quality in patients with AECOPD.