壮医经筋疗法合温针灸疗法治疗膝关节骨性关节炎的研究进展

Research Progress in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis with the Combination of Zhuang Medicine and Jingjin Therapy and Warming Acupuncture and Moxibustion

通过结合民间的松筋术和查灶术等独特的方案以及中医十二经筋形成一套独特的治疗方案,被称为壮医经筋疗法。壮医经筋疗法运用针刺消灶疗法、火罐疗法、筋理手法来对患者进行治疗。温针灸是针刺与灸法的有机结合,通过点燃针柄上的艾柱,让热力传入穴位,从而调整脏腑、温通经络、行气活血、消肿散结,有效的缓解肌肉痉挛和局部疼痛等症状。中老年身体的部分组织器官出现退化,从而形成老年性关节炎。膝关节是机体主要的承重关节,关节软骨与滑膜组织出现退化病变,形成膝关节骨性关节炎。膝关节骨性关节炎的症状表现为膝关节疼痛,极大了影响了患者的身体健康和生活质量。其治疗的主要手段就是手术治疗、物理治疗和中医药治疗,针灸治疗是中医药治疗中效果最显著的治疗方式。温针灸治疗膝关节骨性关节发炎的方法主要为温针灸结合药物外用,温针灸结合关节腔内药物注射、温针灸结合穴位注射。温针灸疗法可以改善患者内部的血液循环,缓解患者膝关节疼痛、僵硬的情况。壮医经筋疗法合温针灸疗法治疗膝关节骨性关节炎的方法显著提高了治疗的效率,改善了患者的生活质量,具有很好的临床应用价值,值得在临床上推广使用。

A set of unique treatment plan is formed by combining the folk methods of loosening tendons and checking foci with the twelve meridians of traditional Chinese medicine,which is called Zhuang medicine meridians therapy.The methods of acupuncture,cupping and tendon management were used to treat the patients.Warm acupuncture is an organic combination of acupuncture and moxibustion.By igniting the moxa stick on the handle of the needle,the heat can be transmitted to the acupoints,so as to adjust the viscera,warm the meridians and collaterals,promote qi and blood circulation,eliminate swelling and eliminate knots,and effectively relieve muscle spasm and local pain and other symptoms.Some tissues and organs of middle-aged and old people degenerate,thus forming senile arthritis.The knee joint is the main load-bearing joint of the body.Degenerative lesions appear in articular cartilage and synovium,forming osteoarthritis of the knee joint.The symptoms of knee osteoarthritis are pain of knee joint,which greatly affects the health and quality of life of patients.The main means of its treatment are surgery,physical therapy and traditional Chinese medicine.Acupuncture is the most effective treatment in traditional Chinese medicine.The main methods of warming acupuncture and moxibustion in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis are warming acupuncture and moxibustion combined with external use of drugs,warming acupuncture and moxibustion combined with intraarticular drug injection,warming acupuncture and moxibustion combined with acupoint injection.Warm acupuncture and moxibustion can improve the internal blood circulation and relieve the pain and stiffness of knee joint.The method of treatment of knee osteoarthritis with the combination of Zhuang medicine and warming acupuncture and moxibustion significantly improves the efficiency of treatment,improves the quality of life of patients,has a good clinical application value,and is worth promoting in clinical use.