苏州孙武、文征明纪念公园中西方文化景观基因的编织与重组

Application of Cultural Landscape Gene in Sun Wu and Wen Zhengming Memorial Park in Suzhou

苏州相城区孙武、文征明纪念公园在先贤墓地的基础上,结合中国园林及西方广场的设计手法,将中西方文化融于场地之中。园中曲折的廊道结合开放的布局,展现了古典与现代的基因碰撞。结合墓园纪念性质及市民日常需要,将纪念与日常汇于场所之内,改变了墓园在人们心中肃穆庄严的印象,既能开展特定的祭祀活动,也为市民提供了一处日常游憩活动的场所,是一个多元文化并存的多功能城市公园。

Sun Wu and Wen Zhengming Memorial Park in Xiangcheng District of Suzhou,built on the basis of Sun Wu and Wen Zhengming cemeteries,combines the design techniques of Jiangnan gardens and Western squares and integrates the cultures of the East and West into the site.The winding corridor of Jiangnan garden in the park,combined with the open layout of Western square,is the gene collision between the classical and the modern,and the straight lines also respond to the demand of modern landscape for simplicity.Considering the memorial nature of the cemetery and the daily needs of the public,it integrates the memorial quality and daily life into the site and has changed the solemn impression of the people towards the cemetery.It can not only carry out specific sacrificial activities,but also provide a place for citizens to have daily recreational activities.It is a multicultural and multi-functional urban park.