认知语法视角下新闻语篇的批评话语分析——以《中国日报》和《纽约时报》华为事件报道为例

The critical discourse analysis of news discourses from the perspective of cognitive grammar——Taking the Huawei event in China Daily and New York Times as examples

为探究新闻报道所带有的认知判断,运用认知语法的行为链结构和情境植入等理论对中国和美国两大主流媒体《中国日报》和《纽约时报》报道的华为事件相关的新闻语篇进行批评话语分析,得出两大媒体在语言建构和语义表达上的差异性与共性。研究验证了认知语法是进行新闻语篇批评话语分析的一种有效工具,同时探究出语言表达背后折射的意图与内涵。

In order to explore the cognitive judgment of news reports,this paper makes a critical discourse analysis of the news discourses related to Huawei event in the two mainstream media,China Daily and New York Times,respectively in China and the United States by using the theories of behavior chain structure and situational implantation of cognitive grammar,manifesting the differences and similarities in language construction and semantic expression between the two media.The research verifies that cognitive grammar is an effective tool for critical discourse analysis of news discourses,and explores the intention and connotation reflected by language expressions.