歌声与斗争:日本工人阶级歌声运动初探

Singing and Struggle: A Preliminary Study on the Singing Movement of the Japanese Working Class

20世纪40年代兴起的歌声运动,是由日本共产党员、斯大林和平奖获得者、著名音乐家关鑑子领导的社会运动。从歌声运动的逻辑理路来看,一方面,歌声运动受日本共产党、日本青年共产同盟(后日本民主青年同盟)的文化工作方针的影响,具有较强的政治性;另一方面,歌声运动实现了同工人阶级的紧密结合,使得其在开展过程中愈发深入人心,从而具备了“工运”性质。因此,或应将歌声运动置于工人运动史话的范畴中进行研究。

The Singing Movement, which arose in the 1940 s, was a social movement led by Seki Akiko, a member of Japanese Communist Party, the Stalin Peace Prize winner as well as a famous musician.Under the influence of the principles of cultural work of the Japanese Communist Party and the Japanese Youth Communist Alliance,the Singing Movement presented a strong political nature,which reflected in the logic routine.?On the other hand, the Singing Movement was in close connection with the working class, so that it could penetrate into the hearts of the people.Thus the Singing Movement has the nature of workers’ movement.The Singing Movement should be placed within the study of the history of workers’ movement.