海西州城乡居民收入差距实证研究

An Empirical Study on Urban - rural Incom Gap in Haixi Prefecture

从收入与分配的角度,基于2006—2019年青海省海西蒙古族藏族自治州(以下简称“海西州”)城乡居民可支配收入的各项数据,通过实证研究分析海西州城乡居民收入差距形成原因、存在的问题、未来趋势的基础上,阅读相关文献资料,收集并分析数据,同时结合实地调研进行研究分析,认为:海西州收入分配存在收入分配绝对差距扩大,相对差距缩小;初次分配差距扩大,再次分配存在“逆向转移”;城镇居民收入与经济增长不同步等问题。针对各项问题提出可供参考的对策与意见。

From the perspective of income and distribution,based on 2006—2019 Haixi Mongolian Tibetan autonomous prefecture in Qinghai province(here in after referred to as the“Haixi Prefecture”)the data of urban and rural residents’disposable income in the generalization of Chinese characters by empirical study and analysis of urban and rural residents income gap,forming reason,existing problems and future trends,on the basis of reading literature,collect and analyze data,and combined with field investigation,think thatthe absolute gap of income distribution has been enlarged and the relative gap has been narrowed in Haixi Prefecture;The gap between the first distribution and the second distribution is“reverse transfer”;The income of urban residents does not keep pace with economic growth,andput forward the countermeasures and suggestions for reference for each problem.