矿山地质灾害发育特征及分布规律探究

Study on development characteristics and distribution law of mine geological disasters

由于矿山开采过程中地质灾害频发,为此提出矿山地质灾害发育特征及分布规律探究。常见的矿山地质灾害主要包括泥石流、崩塌和滑坡三种,其发育主要受到自然因素和人为因素影响,具有发育过程缓慢、危害大等特征;矿山地质灾害时间上主要分布在更新世与全新世、人类工程活动时间段以及每年降雨集中期;矿山地质灾害在空间上主要分布在矿山主要构造交接地段、侵蚀构造中低山区、横向斜坡和顺向斜坡地段、河流两侧地段以及人类工程活动区域,以此完成矿山地质灾害发育特征及分布规律探究。

Due to the frequent occurrence of geological disasters in the process of mining,this paper puts forward the development characteristics and distribution law of geological disasters in mines.The common mine geological disasters mainly include debris flow,collapse and landslide,whose development is mainly affected by natural and human factors,and has the characteristics of slow development process and great harm;the mine geological disasters are mainly distributed in the Pleistocene and Holocene,the human engineering activity period and the annual rainfall concentration period;the mine geological disasters are mainly distributed in the spatial distribution of In order to explore the development characteristics and distribution law of mine geological disasters,the main structural junction section,erosion structure low and medium mountain area,transverse slope and forward slope section,river side section and human engineering activity area are completed.