发射药螺旋分料装置的设计与实验研究

Design and Experimental Study of Gun Powder Spiral Dosing Device

为提高发射药的装药质量,对发射药螺旋分料精密称量技术的分料装置进行研究。介绍螺旋分料装置的机械结构及工作原理,构建分料过程的力学模型、速度模型及分料量模型,设计螺旋分料装置的关键参数,采用松散密度及流动性等物料特性近似的旱菜籽作为替代物料进行实验验证。实验结果表明:该研究可提升工程问题的设计水平,为发射药的分料装置设计提供参考。

In order to improve the charging quality of gun powder,the spiral dosing device in the precision weighing technology of gun powder was studied.Through introducing the mechanical structure and working principle of the spiral dosing device,the mechanics model,velocity model and dosing quantity model of dosing process were established.Through designing the key parameters of the spiral dosing device,the dry rapeseed with similar material properties such as loose density and fluidity was used as the substitute material for the experiment.The experimental results show that the study can improve the design level of engineering problems and provide reference for the design of the gun powder spiral dosing device.