古希腊斯巴达体育文化解读

The Interpretation of Ancient Greek Spartan Sports Culture

体育文化是人们在长期的社会活动中所创造的体育物质文明与建设文明的总和,古希腊斯巴达与众不同的体育文化成就了它的辉煌,曾在众多的城邦国家中在保持3个世纪的霸主地位和近一个半世纪里体育竞赛的优胜。本文在对相关文献整理、分析的基础上,对斯巴达体育物质文化中的制度文化、项目文化、场馆文化等,以及体育精神文化中的爱国情怀、集体主义精神、意志力与进取精神等进行了分析与解读,以期能以史为鉴,促进我国体育文化的健康发展。

Sports culture is the sum of sports material civilization and construction civilization by people in long-term activities.The glory of spartan in ancient Greek owing to its unique sports culture.It had the overlord status among many city-states for three centuries and won sports competitions for nearly a century and a half.Based on the collation and analysis of relevant literature,this paper does research into the system culture,project culture,stadium culture in Sparta sports material culture,as well as the patriotic feelings,collectivism spirit,willpower and enterprising spirit in sports spirit culture.All of above has been done in order to take history of a mirror and promote the development of Chinese sports culture in a healthy and prosperous way.