社会转型中羌族中学生体质演进特点的研究

Research on the Characteristics of Physical Evolution of Qiang Middle School Students in Social Transformation

社会转型深刻地影响中学生的体质发展水平。阿坝州在社会转型中经济有了大发展。寄宿制改变了农村学生上学的方式,“两免一补”“三免两补”政策让广大的农村学生有能力上学。寄宿制学校里的羌族中学生生活在舒适的环境中,改变了他们每天来往家校途中无意识的运动方式,使他们的心肺功能和运动素质明显下降。因此,积极构建应对中学生体质下降的策略,是阿坝州社会转型中遏制羌族中学生体质下降的有效手段。

Social transformation profoundly affects the physical development level of middle school students.Aba Prefecture has made great economic development in social transformation.The boarding system has changed the way rural students go to school.The"two exemptions,one supplement"and"three exemptions,two supplements"policies allow the majority of rural students to be able to attend school.The high school students of the Qiang nationality living in boarding schools live in a comfortable environment,changing their unconscious exercise style on their way to and from home every day,resulting in a signif icant decline in their cardiopulmonary function and exercise quality.Therefore,it is an effective means to curb the physical decline of middle school students in Aba Prefecture during the social transformation.