身份认同与文化建设路径探讨:以文化政策理论为视角

Identity and Cultural Development:from the Perspective of Cultural Policy Theories

文化政策是指有关文化产品(包括物质形式及精神内容)的生产和管理制度的公共政策。国家认同或归属认同是民族国家文化政策的一项重要内容及目标,世界局势发展凸显身份认同议题在文化政策研究中的重要性。当前文化建设过程中应当关注身份建构的路线,整合并运用各类资源,包括当前有效的、历史或传统可现代转化的、积极的并立足未来的资源。文化建设在实践层面,一是需要将文化的包容性特征,发展成为现代文明社会的包容性发展理念;二是需要将文化的参与性和开放性,作为现代文化建制的内在要求;三是需要平等或协商地进行跨文化交流,创新并完善文化治理体系。

Cultural policy is the public policy related to the producing and management of tangible and intangible cultural products.In today's ever-changing world,the establishment of national ethnics or national identity has never been so and important in a country's cultural policy.Cultural development shall center around identity construction,integrate all kinds of resources including contemporary,historical or traditional,and progressive and futurist・In practice,cultural development shall be tolerant in terms of society,open in terms of mechanism,and equalized in terms of cross-cultural communication in order to renovate cultural governing.