论宽严相济刑事政策于庭审实质化改革之适用

On the Application of the Criminal Policy of Tempering Justice with Mercy in the Substantive Reform of Court Trial

在我国,宽严相济刑事政策以其独有的政治话语和价值导向对刑事立法和司法发挥着巨大的作用,因此在庭审实质化改革中需要掺着有刑事政策的基本精神。宽严相济刑事政策对庭审实质化的庭前作用表现在阻断侦审连结、促进繁简程序分流;庭中作用表现在保障被告人辩护权、保障法律援助制度有效;二审作用表现在增强支持上诉检察官的参与责任感、增强二审法官庭审作用、推进对一审判决的合刑事政策核定。

In China,the criminal policy of combining justice with leniency plays an important role in criminal legislation and justice with its unique political discourse and value orientation.Therefore,it is necessary to incorporate the basic spirit of criminal policy into the substantive reform of court trials.The criminal policy of combining justice with leniency plays an important role in blocking the connection between investigation and trial and promoting the separation of complicated and simple procedures;in the court,it plays an important role in protecting the defense right of the defendant and the effectiveness of the legal aid system;in the second trial,it plays an important role in strengthening the sense of responsibility of supporting the prosecutor's participation,enhancing the role of the judge in the second trial and promoting the verification of the criminal policy of combining the first trial decision.