数字劳动中情感的异化和解放

Human Emotions Are Alienated and Liberated in Digital Labor

关注数字劳动中人的情感异化问题是反思数字劳动的应有之维。数字劳动包括了创建数字身份、生产数据、消费数据等过程。在这个过程中人的真情实感成了异己的产物。首先,数字身份将现实的人的感性生命抽象化为一系列符号;其次,个体作为数据生产者和消费者对情感的需求被异化成了对无数符号的虚假欲望;最后,数据平台对人民数据的私有化,造成作为数据生产者的个体与自由劳动的类本质之间相异化。目前通过完善数字劳动的制度规范,培育以社会主义核心价值观为内核的社会情感以及树立数据共享精神、构建数字共同体等途径才有可能推动人们在数字劳动中的情感解放。

The problem of human emotional alienation in digital labor is a necessary dimension for reflecting on digital labor.Due to capital's direct control of digital labor,it has led to a total alienation of human emotions.Digital identity abstracts the perceptual life of real people into a series of symbols;The emotional needs of people who are both producers and consumers in digital labor are alienated into false desires for countless symbols;At the same time,data platform capitalists privatize the people's data,causing the individual as a data producer to be different from the nature of free labor.By perfecting the system and norms of digital labor,cultivating social emotions with core socialist values as the core,and establishing the spirit of data sharing and building a data community,These measures help promote people's emotional liberation in digital labor.