中国空间隐喻研究现状与发展趋势——基于CiteSpace的知识图谱分析

Current Status and Trend of Spatial Metaphor Research in China: Based on Knowledge Mapping Analysis of CiteSpace

通过CiteSpace对空间隐喻研究文献进行可视化分析发现,中国对于空间隐喻的研究始于1999年,经历了起步探索期、爆发期,现进入平稳深化期;学科分布以语言学为主,文学与心理学为辅;多数研究者更倾向单次独立研究而缺少持续与合作研究,仅构成一个作者群,另外也有一些小合作团队,只局限于两人合作,合作力量较弱;各机构之间合作缺乏;研究热点集中于空间隐喻、隐喻、认知、意象图式、空间、映射汉语、隐喻拓展等,近年来转向了概念隐喻、道德、道德概念、垂直空间隐喻和具身认知,且具身认知持续至今;空间隐喻研究主要围绕空间隐喻、认知语言学、意向图式、方位词、映射、隐喻、认知和具身认知这八个主题开展。由此可知,未来的研究中可扩展学科范围、加强各作者和各单位之间的合作、探索其他研究热点。

Based on the visual analysis of CiteS pace of spatial metaphor research literature in China,it is found that the Chinese spatial metaphor research began in 1999. It has gone through a period of initial exploration and a period of explosion,and now it has entered a period of steady deepening. The discipline distribution of spatial metaphor is mainly based on linguistics,supplemented by literature and psychology. The majority of researchers prefer single independent research and lack of continuous and cooperative research,therefore,only one core group of authors are formed. There are also some small cooperative teams,which are limited to two people’s cooperation with weak strength. In addition,the cooperation between various institutions is relatively lacking. The research topics concentrate on the spatial metaphor,cognition,image schema,space,Chinese mapping,metaphorical expansion,and so on. In recent years,the topics have turned to conceptual metaphor,morality,moral concept,vertical spatial metaphor,and embodied cognition. The topic of embodied recognition continues to this day. The study of spatial metaphor mainly focuses on eight sub-topics: spatial metaphor,cognitive linguistics,intentional schema,locative word,mapping,metaphor,cognition,and embodied cognition. Therefore,it can be seen that future research can expand the scope of disciplines,strengthen cooperation between authors and units,and explore other research hotpots.