四件黑水城出土西夏汉文佛教文献残页拟题考辨

Rename of Four Chinese Buddhist Documents in Xixia Unearthed in Heishui City

文献的准确定名,是对文献开展深入研究的前提和基础,故黑水城文献发现百年来,相关定名考辨工作,从未停止,尤其是自20世纪90年代黑水城文献图版陆续公布之后,相关学者发布多篇考证文章,对大量黑水城残页文献进行了甄别与重新定名。但目前仍有大量文献残页,未能被准确定名。本文主要对英藏黑水城文献及混入俄藏敦煌文献的俄藏黑水城文献中四件西夏汉文佛教文献残页进行了新的拟题考辨,希望能够引起学人对黑水城文献复原整理的重视,进而推进相关研究的进一步深入和发展。

The accurate naming of literature is the premise and basis for the in-depth study of literature.Therefore,over the past century,the nomenclature of the Heishui City documents has never stopped.Especially since the pictures of Heishui City documents were published in the 1990s,relevant scholars have published several research papers and gave new names to the Heishui City documents.However,there are still a large number of broken literature,which can't be named accurately.This paper mainly gives new names to four Xixia Chinese Buddhist documents,hoping to arouse scholars'attention to the restoration and collation of Heishui City documents,and promote the further development of related research.