突发公共卫生事件中公立医院接受社会捐赠的探讨

Public hospital as a receipt of social donation in respondance to public health emergencies

为规范突发公共卫生事件时公立医院接受社会捐赠的行为,提高公立医院接受社会捐赠效率及透明度,文章分析某三级公立医院在突发公共卫生事件中接受社会捐赠面临的问题,结合国家政策与实际,对突发公共卫生事件时公立医院接受社会捐赠提出建议:加大政府支持力度,加强对捐赠行为的激励;严守国家政策,加强国际援助;加强宣传,提高民众公益意识;完善突发公共卫生事件时期社会捐赠机制建设,健全社会捐赠应急预案;增强法律意识,充分信息公开等。

In order to standardize the behaviors of public hospitals receiving social donation to respond to public health emergencies,and to make the delivery of social donation more efficiency and transparency,the present article analyzed the problems that occurred when a tertiary hospital receiving social donations in respondance to public health emergencies.Moreover,combining with the national policy and practice,several suggestions are put forward including increasing government supports and incentives for donations;strictly abiding by national policies and strengthening international assistance;intensifying publicity to raise public awareness of public welfare issues;improving social donation mechanism and contingency plan during public health emergencies;and developing legal awareness and increasing information transparency.