NUTRIC评分和mNUTRIC评分在危重症患者中的研究现状

Status of NUTRIC and mNUTRIC scores in critically ill patients

欧洲营养协会指出:营养风险评估可以识别营养不良或存在营养不良风险的患者,进而评估营养治疗在患者临床预后中的作用[1]。传统的营养风险评估工具有:营养风险筛查(nutritional risk screening 2002,NRS2002)、营养不良通用筛选工具(malnutritionuniversalscreeningtool,MUST)、主观全球评估(subjective global assessment,SGA)、营养风险指数(nutritional risk index,NRI),最常用的是NRS2002。

NUTRIC score is a new nutritional risk assessment tool for critically ill patients.A modified NUTRIC score--mNUTRIC score,containing all variables except interleukin-6 in the NUTRIC score,was proposed because of the limitations of the interleukin-6 test.The review of studies related to NUTRIC and mNUTRIC scores was conducted to provide guidance for clinical assessment of nutritional risk and nutritional support for critically ill patients.