安徽蒙城方言“白”字句研究

On Bai白-Constructions in Mengcheng Dialect in Anhui Province

"白"字句是蒙城方言里一个富有特色的否定句式。语义上,可用于禁止、劝阻、祈求、提醒、揣测;句法上,可修饰VP、AP、NP、PRO、否定结构、复杂成分等,也可单独成句。另外,相似结构"白V了"与"白V"、"白A了"与"白A"也有细微的差异。

Bai白-Constructions is a distinctive negative sentence pattern in Mengcheng dialect.In semantics,it is used to prohibit,persuade,pray,remind and presume.In syntax,it can modify VP、AP、NP、pronoun、negative words and so on.It can also be a sentence by itself.What is more,"白V了"and"白V","白A了"and"白A"have subtle differences.