基于STM32、ZigBee技术的果蔬大棚自动化监测系统设计与实现

Design and Implementation of Automatic Monitoring System for Fruit and VegetableGreenhouse Based on STM32 and ZigBee Technology

城市化的不断延伸以及农村劳动力的不断缺失,导致农村大量土地无人耕种的局面,针对于现代农业的诸多问题,引进高效率的自动化控制系统已经势在必行。本文采用STM32单片机、ZigBee技术以及多种传感器组成监测系统,该系统将实现对果蔬大棚的棚内光照、温度、土壤的湿度以及水管压力和蓄水情况的信号采集、分析、处理,实现对果蔬大棚的数据监测。通过系统的实际运行表明,该系统通过多种信息采集,根据不同的数据实现对大棚智能监测,在一定程度上满足企业掌握大棚工作状况的需求。

With the continuous extension of urbanization and the continuous lack of rural labor force,a large number of farmland in rural area faced the situation of unmanned cultivation.In view of many problems in modern agriculture,it is imperative to introduce high-efficiency automatic control system.This paper uses STM32 single-chip computer and a variety of sensors to form an automatic monitoring system.The system will collect,analyze and process the signals of illumination,temperature,soil moisture,water pipe pressure and water storage in greenhouse,and realize the data monitoring of fruit and vegetable greenhouse.The actual operation of the system shows that the system can monitor the greenhouse automation by collecting a variety of information and according to different data.To some extent,it can meet the needs of enterprises to master the working conditions of greenhouse.