胶辽官话极比句对比研究

A Comparative Study of the Jibi Sentences in Jiaoliao Mandarin

极比句式是胶辽官话比较范畴研究的重要组成部分,也是语言类型学研究内容之一。胶辽官话极比句的类型可以分为三大类八小类。三大类分为:“没有”字句、“最”字句和“比”字句。根据已有的文献和本次的调查,这三大类八小类存在的共性较多,而主要差异体现在Ⅰ型下的S 1式。

Jibi Sentence Pattern of Jiaoliao Mandarin comparative category research is an important part of linguistic typology research.The types of Jibi sentences in Jiaoliao Mandarin can be divided into three categories and eight sub-categories.The three categories are:“没有”sentence,“最”sentence and“比”sentence.According to the existing literature and the survey,these three categories eight sub-categories exist more common.The differences are mainly reflected in the S 1 pattern under type I and the differences in the geographical distribution of comparative markers.