关于完善市场机制促进建筑节能与绿色建筑发展的思考

Thoughts on Improving Market Mechanism to Promote Building Energy Efficiency and Green Building Development

自“十四五”开始,我国将进入全面建设社会主义现代化国家新征程,绿色金融在支持城乡建设高质量发展、助力实现应对气候变化承诺等方面面临前所未有的机遇与挑战。本文简要梳理了当前绿色建筑金融发展的主要成就和存在的挑战,指出现行市场机制中不利于绿色建筑发展之处,分析了国内外通过制定法律法规、建立技术标准体系、创设政策扶持性绿色金融产品、实施碳排放权交易等若干良好实践,促进形成有利于建筑节能及绿色建筑发展的市场机制。在此基础上,提出了完善市场机制,促进我国建筑节能与绿色建筑发展的几点思考。

Since the 14th Five-Year Plan,China will enter a new stage of building the socialist modern country.Green finance is facing unprecedented opportunities and challenges in supporting the high-quality development of urban and rural construction and helping to realize the commitment to global climate change.This paper briefly reviews the main achievements and challenges of the current Green Building financial development,points out the disadvantages of the current market mechanism for the development of Green Buildings,and analyzes some good practices at home and abroad,such as the formulation of laws and regulations,technical standard system,the creation of policy supporting green financial products,and the implementation of carbon emission trading,so as to establishing building energy conservation and Green Building market mechanism.On this basis,this paper puts forward some thoughts on improving the market mechanism and promoting the development of building energy conservation and Green Building in China.