春秋霸政邦交影响下的卫国政治婚姻解读

The Political Marriage of the State of Wei under the Influence of the Spring and Autumn Period Dominating Political Relations

春秋时期是中国历史上的社会大变革和政治大动荡时期。各诸侯国之间为了争夺政治权力展开激烈角逐,使得邦交关系进一步复杂化。通过缔结政治婚姻与其他诸侯国结成“婚姻关系”“甥舅关系”无疑成为增强实力的重要手段。政治婚姻一方面成为巩固邦交关系、加强政治联系的纽带。另一方面,对嫡长子继承制和妻妾等级制也产生了一定影响。另外,政治婚姻亦为贵族女性参与政治提供了重要条件。文王之幼子康叔所建立的卫国作为春秋时期中原地区的重要诸侯国,其政治婚姻在各诸侯国中有重要的代表性。

The Spring and Autumn Period was a period of great social change and political turmoil in Chinese history.Competing for hegemony among the various vassal states launched fierce competition for political power,further complicating diplomatic relations.Through the conclusion of political marriage and other vassal states to form“marriage relations”and“nephews and uncles relations”will undoubtedly become an important means to enhance their strength.On the one hand,political marriage has become a link to consolidate diplomatic relations and strengthen political ties.On the other hand,it also had some influence on the system of first-born son inheritance and the hierarchy of wives and concubines.In addition,political marriage also provides important conditions for aristocratic women to participate in politics.Wei,established by Kang Shu,the youngest son of Wen Wang,was an important vassal state in the Central Plains during the Spring and Autumn Period,and its political marriage was an important representative among the vassal states.