摘要
《孔乙己》的空间叙事中存在权力规训,主要表现为制度规训、刑罚规训、话语规训。统治者通过对科举制度的特殊操作,以潜移默化的方式对被规训者身体特别是灵魂进行驯化;通过对不受规训者的肉体进行刑罚,完成对被侵犯的威权的修复,同时对广大生命个体进行精神阉割;话语规训常常表现为通过群体的话语暴力对个体进行集体无意识的强有力的规训。
There are power disciplines in the spatial narration of the novel Kong Yiji,which mainly include system discipline,penalty discipline and discourse discipline.Through the special operation of the imperial examination system,the rulers acclimatized the disciplined body,especially the disciplined soul,in a subtle way;by punishing the undisciplined body,the rulers completed the restoration of the violated authority and at the same time carried out spiritual castration on the vast number of individuals;the power discipline which takes the discourse as the carrier evolves into group discourse violence and carries out a strong collective unconscious discipline on individuals.
作者
解泽国
XIE Zeguo(Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Department,Zhenjiang Branch of Jiangsu Joint and Technical Institute,Zhenjiang 212016,China)
出处
《镇江高专学报》
2020年第4期12-16,共5页
Journal of Zhenjiang College
基金
教育部“十三五”教育科研规划全国重点课题(JKY10127)。
