新时代中国海洋维权理念与实践

The Concept and Practice of China’s Maritime Rights Protection in the New Era

新时代中国海洋维权理念是以习近平同志为核心的党中央准确把握国际海洋政治发展规律,总结国内外海洋维权经验,结合中国海洋维权形势、任务以及国家发展战略而提出的,具有鲜明的时代特色。新时代的海洋维权理念将维护国家海洋权益视为建设海洋强国整体战略的重要组成部分,准确把握海洋维权与相关问题的辩证关系,坚定海洋维权决心与信心,坚持底线思维,坚持和平解决争端,坚持通过规则机制管控争议。新时代中国海洋维权理念丰富了坚持走和平发展道路的理论内涵和"搁置争议,共同开发"的政策主张,科学实现维权与维稳的动态平衡,拓展了海洋维权的内涵和外延,完成了对传统海洋维权思想的发展和超越,它不但指导了新时代中国海洋维权实践,对未来海洋维权亦将产生深远影响。

The concept of China’s maritime rights protection in the new era was put forward by the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core,which accurately grasped the development law of international maritime politics,summarized the experience of maritime rights protection at home and abroad,and combined with China’s maritime rights protection situation,tasks and national development strategy.It is of distinctive characteristics of the times.The concept guides us to regard the maintenance of marine rights and interests as an important part of the overall strategy of building a maritime power,strengthen the determination and confidence of maritime rights protection,and adhere to the principles of bottom line thinking,peaceful settlement of disputes and regulation and control of disputes through rules and mechanisms.The concept enriched the theoretical connotation of adherence to the path of peaceful development and the policy proposition of"shelving differences and seeking joint development",realized the dynamic balance between rights protection and stability maintenance in a scientific way,expanded the connotation and extension of maritime rights protection,and developed and transcended the traditional maritime rights protection thoughts.It not only guides the practice of China’s maritime rights protection in the new era,but also will exert a far-reaching impact on the future development of China’s maritime rights protection.