城市生态环境对户外体育运动发展的影响研究

Study on Influence of Urban Ecological Environment on Development of Outdoor Sports

随着人们越来越愿意到户外来开展体育运动,城市生态环境受到人们的更多关注。经统计可知无锡市2019年空气质量指数为“优”和“良”的天数共有227天,绿化率达到33%,噪声分贝在38 d^65 dB之间,生态环境良好。经统计,在该城市开展户外体育运动的人中,5.40%的学生、22.54%的上班族、38.64%的老年人经常出现身体不适。在该生态环境下开展户外体育运动后,49.03%的学生、43.17%的上班族和38.17%的老年人都感觉身心得到改善。由此可知良好的城市生态环境可提高户外体育运动人员的身心健康。

As people are more and more willing to go outside for sports,urban ecological environment receives more and more attention from people.The statistics show that there are 227 days in which the air quality index of Wuxi is“excellent”and“good”.The green rate reaches 33%and the noise decibels are between 38~65d B.The ecological environment is good,which is suitable for outdoor sports.According to statistics,5.40%of the students,22.54%of the office workers and 38.64%of the elderly in this city who carry out outdoor sports often feel ill.49.03 percent of the students,43.17 percent of the office workers and 38.17 percent of the elderly felt their bodies and minds improved after carrying out outdoor sports in this ecological environment and a good urban ecological environment can improve the physical and mental health of outdoor sports personnel.