机器人泌尿男科手术标准化培训与教育

Standardized training in robotic surgery in urology and andrology

机器人手术系统是当今最先进的腹腔镜手术技术,对泌尿外科优势明显。机器人手术系统的教育与培训是未来外科手术技术的关键部分,应结合我国国情,取百家之长,建立起我国机器人泌尿男科手术标准化培训方案,形成广泛的学科共识。本文就国内外机器人手术发展现状、机器人手术培训规范、培训项目与评价工具进行归纳总结,填补培训项目空白和展望培训前景,为制定国内机器人泌尿男科手术操作标准培训体系进行探讨。

Robot surgical system is the most advanced laparoscopic surgery technology, with obvious advantages in urology. Training in robotic surgery is essential for the application of future surgical techniques. A standardized training program should be established for robotic surgery in urology and andrology and form a disciplinary consensus of expert ideas based on the actual conditions of China and successful experience abroad. This article summarizes the development status, standardized training, training curriculum and evaluation tools in robotic surgery at home and abroad, exploring the bridging of the gaps in the training program, prospects, and establishment of a training system for robotic surgery operating standards in urology and andrology in China.