摘要
研究以284名恶性血液病患者为被试,采用问卷法,探讨了恶性血液病患者的社会支持、自我效能感及抑郁水平之间的关系。结果发现:(1)恶性血液病患者抑郁得分显著高于全国常模;(2)患者自我效能感和社会支持得分呈正相关,自我效能感和社会支持与抑郁得分均呈负相关;(3)患者自我效能感在社会支持和抑郁情绪之间起部分中介作用。该结果表明,恶性血液病患者的抑郁情绪受到其社会支持和自我效能感的影响,并且社会支持通过自我效能感影响其抑郁情绪。
Based on questionnaire method,this study investigated the relationship among social support,self-efficacy and depression of patients with malignant hematologic diseases,including a sample of 284 patients as participants.The results:(1)the scores of depression in patients with malignant hematologic diseases were significantly higher than those in the national norm;(2)self-efficacy and social support were positively correlated,while self-efficacy and social support were negatively correlated with depression in patients;(3)self-efficacy partially mediated the relationship between social support and depression.The results shows that depression in patients with malignant hematologic diseases is affected by their social support and self-efficacy,and social support affects their depression through self-efficacy.
作者
张丽敏
刘传新
曲可佳
ZHANG Limin;LIU Chuanxin;QU Kejia(School of Psychological Science,Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116029,China;Jining Medical College of Jining City,Jining 272067,China;Collaborative Innovation Center for Healthy Personality Assessment and Training of Children and Adolescents,Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116029,China)
出处
《心理技术与应用》
2020年第12期763-768,共6页
Psychology(Techniques and Applications)
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(15YJC190017)
辽宁省教育厅人文社会科学研究一般项目(WJ2020008)
山东省自然科学基金(ZR2016HM55)
济宁医学院扶持基金(JY2017JS008)。
关键词
恶性血液病
自我效能感
社会支持
抑郁
malignant hematologic diseases
self-efficacy
social support
depression
