BIM技术在边坡工程中的应用前景

Application prospect of BIM technology in slope engineering

目前,边坡工程分析与设计主要是利用二维勘察成果借助相关的计算分析软件提出设计方案,施工方依据图纸按照已有的经验进行施工。这种传统的工作方式存在很多弊端。BIM技术作为一种工程全过程的数字化管理工具,正在越来越深入地参与到勘察设计建造运维全生命周期中。在边坡工程测绘、勘察、设计、施工各环节尝试采用BIM技术,解决勘察成果不直观、设计方案不精准、施工作业风险高等问题。通过总结现有的BIM技术在边坡工程中应用的研究成果,探讨其在此领域中的应用前景。

At present,the analysis and design of slope engineering mainly uses the two-dimensional survey results to propose the design scheme with the help of relevant calculation and analysis software,and the constructor carries out the construction according to the existing experience according to the drawings.There are many disadvantages in this traditional way of working.As a digital management tool in the whole process of engineering,BIM Technology is more and more deeply involved in the whole life cycle of survey,design,construction,operation and maintenance.BIM Technology is tried to be used in surveying and mapping,survey,design and construction of slope engineering to solve the problems of nonintuitive survey results,inaccurate design scheme and high construction risk.By summarizing the existing research results of BIM Technology in slope engineering,this paper discusses its application prospects in this field.