中等职业院校体育与健康课程现状及对策的研究

Research on the Current Situation and Countermeasures of Physical Education and Health Curriculum in Secondary Vocational Colleges

《国务院办公厅关于强化学校体育促进学生身心健康全面发展的意见》颁布以来,学生的体质监测结果不尽人意,体质状况近40年来逐年下降。职业学校承担着为国家培养中高级人才的重任,身体健康是学生走出学校努力工作的基础。本文主要通过文献资料法、徳尔菲法、深度访谈法、逻辑分析等方法,对职业院校的学校体育进行研究,旨在提高职业学校的体育课质量并提出如下建议:1、职业学校的体育课除了开足必修课,还应开设选修课。2、尝试体育课与体育赛事的融合发展。3、创新教法学法,激发学生参与体育的动机,培养终身体育意识。4、学校领导应高度重视,保障学校体育所需的场地器材。

Since the establishment of“Opinions of The General Office of the State Council on Strengthening School Physical Education and Promoting the Overall Development of Students’Physical and Mental Health”,the results of students’physical fitness monitoring are not satisfactory,and their physical condition has been declining year by year in recent 40 years.Vocational schools bear the responsibility of training middle and senior talents for the country,and good health is the basis for students to work hard.This paper mainly through the methods of literature review,Delphi method,in-depth interview,logical analysis,etc.,to study the school physical education in vocational colleges,in order to improve the quality of physical education in vocational schools,and put forward the following suggestion:1.In addition to the compulsory courses,physical education in vocational schools should also offer elective courses.2.Try to integrate physical education and sports events.3.Innovate teaching methods and learning methods,stimulate students’motivation to participate in sports,and cultivate lifelong sports consciousness.4.School leaders should attach great importance to ensure the school sports venues and equipment.