煤矿全生命周期绿色安全开采地质保障技术分析与对策研究

Analysis and Countermeasures Study for Coalmine Lifecycle Green,Safe Mining Geological Security Technology

我国能源结构“富煤、贫油、少气”,煤矿全生命周期绿色开采对保障国家能源安全、经济社会发展等具有重要意义。2019年我国原煤产量38.5亿t,煤炭消费总量28.04亿t,均实现连续三年增长。通过总结我国煤矿绿色安全开采地质保障技术现状和我国煤矿在地质勘查技术和装备水平、煤与瓦斯共采、环境修复与再造能力、水害防治和煤矿智能化等存在的主要问题,提出了煤矿全生命周期中绿色安全开采地质保障的思考与建议。

Since a“coal rich,oil meager and gas deficient”energy structure in China,thus coalmine lifecycle green mining to guarantee national energy security and economic,social development etc has crucial importance.National raw coal output in 2019 is 3.85 billion tons,total consumption 2.804 billion tons,all realized three years consecutive growth.Based on summarizing of main issues in coalmine green,safe mining security technology status quo in China,coalmine geological exploration technology and equipment level,coal and gas co-mining,environmental restoration and regeneration abilities,water hazard control and coalmine intelligentization etc put forward coalmine lifecycle green,safe mining geological security thoughts and proposals.