利用创新创业计划项目培养化学专业本科生的科研能力

Cultivating Undergraduate s Scientific Research Ability by Innovation and Entrepreneurship Program

为了切实培养本科生的科研能力,国内高校已经把大学生创新创业训练计划项目纳入人才培养方案和教学计划。化学专业注重实践教学,根据其专业特点,通过把本科生的课程学习与创新创业训练有机结合起来,实现了知识学习和科研能力的培养一体化;通过具体的科研项目,引导本科生自主学习,训练本科生的学习能力、分析问题的能力、主动解决问题的能力,以达到学习和科研相互促进,培养高素质创新性人才。

In order to effectively cultivate the scientific research ability of undergraduates,domestic colleges and universities have incorporated the innovation and entrepreneurship training program into the talent training and teaching program.Chemistry is an engineering discipline which lays emphasis on practical experiences.According to its professional characteristics,the integration of knowledge learning and scientific research ability was realized by combining undergraduate course learning with innovation and entrepreneurship training.By specific scientific research projects,students were guided to learn independently,and their learning ability,problem analysis ability and problem-solving ability were trained.The aim was to promote the development of learning and scientific research mutually and thus cultivate high-quality innovative talents.