在世界大变局下推进与发展中国家的治国理政经验交流

Promoting Governance Experience Exchanges with Developing Countries in a Changing World

治国理政经验交流是当前中国与发展中国家团结合作的重要方面,是新时代南南合作深入发展的重要生长点和着力点。有效彰显中国治国理政经验的世界意义,需要准确把脉中国经验的本质,充分挖掘中国与发展中国家在发展和治理领域的最大公约数,从发展中国家追求现代化因而需要解决若干发展难题的角度来思考中国发展经验,从发展中国家推进国家构建因而需要探索适合自身发展道路的角度来解读中国的制度选择。中国治国理政经验以弘扬自主精神、推行渐进改革、坚持发展导向、强化制度建设、培育社会共识为主要内容,以有为政府、回应型政府、中性政府、共识型国家为理论特色。中国与发展中国家治国理政经验交流的行稳致远,还需要着眼构建知识和价值共同体,认真践行南南合作精神,始终坚持相互尊重、互学互鉴、存异求同的原则。

The governance experience exchange makes a significant part of current cooperation between China and other developing countries and an important focus for the in-depth development of South-South cooperation in the new era.To effectively demonstrate the value of China’s governance experience around the world,it is necessary to accurately grasp the essence of Chinese experience,and fully explore the common ground in the field of development and governance between China and other developing countries.China’s development experience should be considered from the perspective of resolving developing issues in developing countries’pursuit of modernization,and China’s institutional choice should be interpreted from the perspective of exploring appropriate development path in developing countries’promotion of national construction.With effective government,responsive government,disinterestedness government,and the consensus-based state as theoretical features,70 years of China’s governance experience is mainly comprised of promoting the independence spirit,implementing incremental reforms,adhering to development orientation,strengthening institutional construction,and cultivating social consensus.Furthermore,we should advance the construction of a community of knowledge and value for all,resolutely deliver on the spirit of South-South cooperation,and adhere to the principles of mutual respect,mutual learning,and seeking common ground while putting aside differences,with the aim to ensure the steady and enduring growth of governance experience exchange between China and other developing countries.