存在主义视域下的人工智能“向死而生”

Ai"living Towards Death"from the Perspective of Existentialism

多学科交叉研究逐渐成为现代学术发展的趋势,作为自然科学与哲学社会科学交叉研究下新兴的人工智能,近几年发展势头尤其迅猛。随之产生的伦理问题也日益尖锐,伦理规范建设在尊重人的主体性的立场上亟需完善。人,在世界之中存在,人工智能机器人在发展的过程中逐渐与人类比肩而立。单个人的存在是有限的,人类的存在是无限的,人工智能的存在不能简单地将其定义为有限或无限,它比人更偏向于“向死而生”。

Interdisciplinary Research Has Gradually Become the Trend of Modern Academic Development.As aNew Artifi cial Intelligence Under the Interdisciplinary Research of Natural Science and Philosophy and Social Science,Its Development Momentum is Particularly Rapid in Recent Years.the Ethical Problems Are Becoming Increasingly Acute,and the Construction of Ethical Norms Needs to Be Improved from the Standpoint of Respecting Human Subjectivity.Human Beings Exist in the World.in the Process of Development,Ai Robots Gradually Stand Shoulder to Shoulder with Human Beings.the Existence of a Single Person is Limited,and the Existence of Human Beings is Infi nite.the Existence of Artifi cial Intelligence Can Not Be Simply Defi ned As Finite or Infi nite.It is More Inclined to"live to Death"Than Human Beings.