江昱《论词十八首》的批评观念

The Critical Concept of Jiang Yu’s Eighteen Critical Poems

清代江昱《论词十八首》的批评观念,主要体现在四个方面:一是强调正本清源,追溯词史;二是高标爱国情怀与人格超拔之作,崇尚词品与人品的一致;三是倡导崇雅去俗;四是以婉约为词之正体。其论词绝句体量虽小,但论评的张力较强,为丰富与提升我国传统论词绝句这一批评形式作出了重要贡献。

Jiang Yu was a famous scholar in Qing Dynasty,who advanced his critical concept in his collection of Eighteen Critical Poems which comprised four aspects:adherence to the authenticity and orthodox,patriotism and nobility,elegance as well as gentility.His comments were written in the form of quatrains,which were well-knit and incisive,as an important contribution to the traditional form of criticism in China.