冬季户外长跑运动服结构设计与热舒适性评价

Design and comfort evaluation of outdoor long-distance running suit in winter

为提高冬季户外长跑运动服的服用性能,对市面上现有的3款冬季户外长跑运动服的结构及服用性能进行分析,发现市面上现有的冬季户外长跑运动服存在腋下、背部、胸口等部位局部透气性差、舒适度低的问题,针对以上问题设计出新款冬季户外长跑运动服,并对新款冬季户外长跑运动服的热舒适性能进行主客观评价。结果表明:穿着新款冬季户外长跑运动服可以更好地维持人体局部皮肤温度;胸部和背部的网眼设计以及开口设计提高了服装的通风性能,改善了人体局部及整体的热舒适性。研究结果为寒冷环境下户外长跑服的优化设计提供参考依据。

In order to improve the wearing performance of outdoor long-distance running suit in winter,the structural and wearing performance of three existing outdoor long-distance running suits in winter were analyzed,It was found that the existing outdoor long-distance running suits in winter in the market had the problems of poor ventilation and low comfort in armpit,back,chest and other local parts.Aiming at the above problems,a new outdoor long-distance running suit in winter was designed,and the thermal comfort performance was evaluated by subjective and objective assessment.The results show that wearing the new winter outdoor long-distance running suit can better maintain the local skin temperature of the human body;the mesh design and opening design on the chest and back improve the thermal comfort of human body locally and overall,and which improve the local and overall’s thermal comfort.The research provides reference for the optimal design of outdoor long-distance running suit in cold environment.