武汉火神山医院新冠肺炎确诊患者收治病区医疗流向的建设与管理

Construction and management of medical flow directions in Wuhan Huoshenshan Hospital for patients with COVID-19

目的:总结武汉火神山医院在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期感染病房医疗流向的建设及管理。方法:武汉火神山医院某援汉医疗队在有限时间内,快速将感染病区严格划分为污染区、潜在污染区、清洁区3个区域,设置人员流向、物资流向、医疗垃圾流向路线,并建立全套防护措施和管理机制。结果:经过2个余月的运行,医疗队建立的新冠肺炎确诊患者收治病区医疗流向路线和相关管理机制达到新冠肺炎防控要求,实现患者优质高效救治和医务人员“零感染”。结论:在新冠肺炎疫情挑战下,武汉火神山医院新冠肺炎确诊患者收治病区紧急进行医疗流向的建设与管理,流程和制度设计安全合理,有望对今后类似突发公共卫生事件的防控起到借鉴作用。

Objective:To summarize and discuss the construction and management of medical flow directions in the infection ward in Wuhan Huoshenshan Hospital during COVID-19 pandemic.Methods:Within a limited time period,a medical team of Wuhan Huoshenshan Hospital quickly divided the infected areas into the following three areas:polluted,potential polluted and clean area.They set up flow directions for personnel,materials and medical waste,and established a complete set of protective measures and management mechanism.Results:After 2 months'operation,the established medical flow directions and related management mechanism met the requirements of prevention and control for COVID-19,achieved high-quality and efficient treatment goal of patients and"zero infection"of medical staff Conclusion:The process and system design for the construction and management of medical flow directions in Wuhan Huoshenshan Hospital are safe and reasonable,which is expected to play a reference role in the prevention and control of similar public health emergencies in the future.