摘要
以人工智能技术的研发和应用为代表的新一轮科技革命,在方便人们生活的同时也带来了复杂的伦理问题和治理挑战。为应对这些问题和挑战,文章通过类型化分析和案例分析,梳理了电子商务平台精准营销、自动驾驶、媒体智能推荐等诸多典型场景下人工智能伦理问题,从算法、数据和应用三个方面分析了人工智能伦理问题的风险性质,在此基础上得出了“持续性风险管理”是人工智能治理较优路径的结论,并就人工智能伦理风险管理的方式提出了政策建议。
The new round of technological revolution,represented by the research,development and application of artificial intelligence(AI)technology,has brought complex ethical issues and governance challenges while improving people’s lives.In order to address these issues and challenges,this paper analyzes the nature of the AI ethical risks from the dimensions of algorithm,data and application.The paper also surveys typical ethical risks from various case studies,and proposes a sustainable risk management approach.Based on the approach,the paper makes several policy recommendations on how to manage the ethical risk in AI.
作者
郭锐
GUO Rui(Law School,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China)
出处
《北京航空航天大学学报（社会科学版）》
2020年第6期18-23,共6页
Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics：Social Sciences edition Edition
关键词
人工智能
伦理风险
风险管理
伦理秩序
社会治理
artificial intelligence
ethical risk
risk management
ethical order
social governance
