城市湿地公园游憩者休闲效益研究——以黄冈遗爱湖公园为例

On Leisure Benefits of Urban Wetland Park——A Case of Yiai Lake in Huanggang

对黄冈遗爱湖公园游憩者进行问卷调查,以期了解城市湿地公园游憩者所获得的休闲效益.在实地调研的基础上,综合运用因子分析法、独立样本t检验和单因素方差分析等数理统计方法,分析城市湿地公园游憩者所获得的休闲效益及其差异特征.分析结果表明:城市公园游憩者休闲效益可分为自我实现效益、缓解压力效益、社会交往效益及健康生活效益4个类型.性别、年龄、文化程度、职业、每周游憩频率、游憩伙伴对游憩者休闲效益的感知差异存在较大影响.

In order to study the leisure benefits of recreationists in urban wetland park,questionnaire surveys were conducted on recreationists in Yiai Lake of Huanggang City.Based on the on-the-spot investigation,the leisure benefits and differences in characteristics were analyzed by mathematical statistics method of factor analysis,independent sample t-test and single factor variance analysis.It is found that the leisure benefits can be divided into four types including self-realization benefits,relieving pressure benefits,social benefits and healthy living benefits.The perception of recreation benefits were influenced greatly by the gender,age,education level,occupation,frequency of weekly recreation and recreation partners.Therefore,it was proposed to further enhance the participation intention and improve the leisure benefits of urban park recreation players.