摘要
EB病毒是一种普遍存在的病原体,主要由口腔分泌物传播,与多种恶性肿瘤密切相关。EBV的检测方法主要包含血清学和分子生物学方法,各种检测方法各有优缺点。实际应用时应根据临床需求选择合适的检测手段,必要时可两种或多种方法联合使用。目前还需要更进一步的证据和共识推动EBV实验室检测技术的标准化,为EBV相关临床病症的诊断和治疗提供更可靠的依据。本文介绍了EBV检测技术现状,为EBV相关疾病的诊断、治疗和预后等提供参考。
Epstein-Barr virus is a ubiquitous pathogen,which is mainly transmitted by oral secretions and is closely related to a variety of malignant tumors.EBV detection methods mainly include serological and molecular biology methods,each of which has advantages and disadvantages.Selection of the appropriate method depends on the clinical needs,and multiple methods can be used in combination when necessary.To provide a more reliable basis and reference for the diagnosis and treatment of EBV-related clinical conditions,further evidence and consensus are needed to promote the standardization of EBV laboratory testing technology.This article introduces the current status of EBV detection technology and provides references for the diagnosis,treatment and prognosis of EBV-related diseases.
作者
麻婷婷
许四宏
周海卫
MA Tingting;XU Sihong;ZHOU Haiwei(Division II of Diagnositic for Infectious Diseases,National Institutes for Food and Drug Control,Beijing,100050)
出处
《分子诊断与治疗杂志》
2020年第11期1587-1590,共4页
Journal of Molecular Diagnostics and Therapy
基金
国家科技重大专项(2018ZX10102001)。
关键词
EBV检测技术
抗体检测
核酸检测
EBV detection technology
Antibody detection
Nucleic acid testing
