乡村振兴中农村供水工程市场有效性分析模型设计及其现实意义

Design of an Analysis Model for the Market Effectiveness of Rural Water Supply Projects and Its Practical Significance in the Process of Rural Vitalization in China

针对乡村振兴战略规划中的农村饮水指标,结合当前农村供水工程运行中的主要特点,构建了我国农村供水工程供需市场有效性分析模型,并据此推导出目前覆盖近10亿农村人口的1100万处农村供水工程市场基本类型,找到了导致农村大量供水工程出现“市场失灵”“治理失效”现象的理论根源,为解决农村供水问题提供参考.

According to the rural drinking water indexes in the Rural Vitalization Strategic Planning 2018-2022,and combined with the main characteristics of the current rural water supply project operation,this paper constructs an analysis model of the supply and demand market effectiveness of rural water supply projects in China,and deduces the basic types of rural water supply engineering market,which cover nearly 1 billion rural population and more than 10 million places,and finds out the theoretical origin of the phenomena of“market failure”and“governance failure”in a large number of rural water supply projects,and points out the direction for solving these problems.