水生植物在水污染治理中的净化机理及应用

The Purification Mechanism and Application of Aquatic Plants in Water Pollution Control

作为万物之源,水是一切生物生存的物质基础。水体污染不仅严重影响农业和工业生产活动,造成巨大的经济损失,也会对人体健康产生威胁。所以,人们需要高度重视水污染治理。近年来,国家投入大量资金、设备治理污染水体,但成效不是特别显著。水生植物具备净化水体的能力,并且经济成本低,不仅可以达到治理水体污染的效果,还可以保护水生态系统,美化周围环境。利用水生植物净化污染水体,符合可持续发展和绿色环保理念。

As the source of all things,water is the material basis for the survival of all living things.Water pollution not only seriously affects agricultural and industrial production activities and causes huge economic losses,but also threatens human health.Therefore,people need to attach great importance to water pollution control.In recent years,the state has invested a lot of funds and equipment to treat polluted water bodies,but the results have not been particularly significant.Aquatic plants have the ability to purify water bodies and have low economic costs,which can not only achieve the effect of treating water pollution,but also protect the water ecosystem and beautify the surrounding environment.The use of aquatic plants to purify polluted water is in line with the concept of sustainable development and green environmental protection.