慢性泪囊炎的病理学研究进展

Research progress on pathology of chronic dacryocystitis

慢性泪囊炎是鼻泪管狭窄或阻塞继发的微生物感染,其病理改变对患者的诊断、治疗和预后都有着非常重要的意义。本文收集近几年国内外关于慢性泪囊炎的文献,总结归纳出泪道引流系统及周围组织病理改变特征,旨在增进临床医生对该病的了解,更好地进行诊断、治疗及预后判断,也为该疾病的进一步研究提供思路。

Chronic dacryocystitis(CD)is a disease caused by microorganism infection secondary to nasolacrimal duct stenosis or obstruction.Its pathological changes are of great significance to the diagnosis,treatment and prognosis of patients.This paper summarizes the characteristics of the pathological changes of the lacrimal drainage system and surrounding tissues by reading a large number of domestic and foreign literatures on chronic dacryocystitis in recent years,aiming at improving clinicians’understanding,doing better diagnosis,treatment and prognosis judgment,and providing ideas for further research.