明清峨山文人诗音韵研究

A Study on the Rhyme of Literati’s Poetry ofthe Ming and Qing Dynasties in Eshan

明清峨山文人诗用韵大多与中原用韵发展同步,大部分的诗或押平水韵一韵到底,或邻韵通押、换韵,其和韵度是极高的,符合诗歌同类乐音在同一位置的重复,构成声音回环的声韵谐和美。另外,从峨山方言保留的大量明清古音古韵,可看出汉语古音古韵是峨山方言重要源头,而古诗中偶有的出韵也可窥见峨山片区方言独特的语言特点。

Most of the poems of the literati in Eshan in the Ming and Qing dynasties are synchronized with the development of the rhyme in the Central Plains.And most poems have only Pingshui rhymes to the end,or adjacent rhymes,and the rhymes are very high,which accord with the repetition of the same musical sound in the same position,constituting the harmony and beauty of a return ring.In addition,from the large number of ancient rhymes retained in the Eshan dialect,it can be seen that the ancient rhyme of Chinese is an important source of the Eshan dialect,and the unique language characteristics of the Eshan dialect can also be seen from the occasional rhyme in ancient poetry.