西安碑林博物馆藏孙应鳌教育碑刻五种述评

Commentary on Sun Ying-ao's Five Educational Steles in Xi'an Beilin Museum

明嘉靖四十年至四十二年,孙应鳌任陕西提学副使,有碑刻八种收藏于西安碑林博物馆,其中教育类碑刻五种,共十四石。这些碑刻完整地记录了孙应鳌在陕西传播心学、改造陕西学风的教育实践。文章考述了五种碑刻的内容,评价其教育思想价值,并指出其对当代教育的借鉴意义。

Sun Ying-ao assumed that the office of Shanxi Tixue from forty to forty-two year during the Ming Jiajing Dynasty,who had left eight kinds of inscriptions in the Stele Forest Museum,including five types of educational inscription,a total of fourteen stones.These inscription have completely recorded his educational practice on spreading psychology and reforming the study style in Shanxi Province.This paper examined the contents of them,which evaluated their educational ideological value,and it pointed out their referential significance to contemporary education as well.